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CVE-2019-13611

Python-engineio (through 3.8.2) allows WebSocket hijacking via unrestricted Origin headers

  • CVSS 8.8
  • CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
  • Authentication, Authorization, and Session Management
  • Remote

An issue was discovered in python-engineio through 3.8.2. There is a Cross-Site WebSocket Hijacking (CSWSH) vulnerability that allows attackers to make WebSocket connections to a server by using a victim's credentials, because the Origin header is not restricted.

CVSS base score
8.8
Published
2019-07-16
OWASP
A07 Identification and Authentication Failures
Orthogonal defect classification
Function
Code defect classification
Incorrect Functionality
Category
Authentication, Authorization, and Session Management
Subcategory
Insecure Authentication Mechanisms
Accessibility scope
Remote
Impact
Unauthorized Access
Fixed by upgrading
Yes

Solution

Update python-engineio to version 3.8.3 or higher.

Vulnerable code sample

from flask import Flask
from flask_socketio import SocketIO

app = Flask(__name__)
socketio = SocketIO(app)

@socketio.on('connect')
def handle_connect():
    pass

if __name__ == '__main__':
    socketio.run(app)

Patched code sample

from flask import Flask, request, abort
from flask_socketio import SocketIO

app = Flask(__name__)
socketio = SocketIO(app, cors_allowed_origins=[])

@app.before_request
def check_origin():
    origin = request.headers.get('Origin')
    if origin != 'https://your-origin.com':
        abort(403)

@socketio.on('connect')
def handle_connect():
    pass

if __name__ == '__main__':
    socketio.run(app)

Cite this entry

@misc{vaitp:cve201913611,
  title        = {{Python-engineio (through 3.8.2) allows WebSocket hijacking via unrestricted Origin headers}},
  author       = {Bogaerts, Fr\'ed\'eric and Ivaki, Naghmeh and Fonseca, Jos\'e},
  year         = {2019},
  note         = {VAITP Python Vulnerability Dataset, entry CVE-2019-13611},
  howpublished = {\url{https://netpack.pt/vaitp/vulnerability/CVE-2019-13611/}}
}
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