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CVE-2024-21506

Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability in pymongo bson module before 4.6.3.

  • CVSS 5.2
  • CWE-125
  • Memory Corruption
  • Remote

Versions of the package pymongo before 4.6.3 are vulnerable to Out-of-bounds Read in the bson module. Using the crafted payload the attacker could force the parser to deserialize unmanaged memory. The parser tries to interpret bytes next to buffer and throws an exception with string. If the following bytes are not printable UTF-8 the parser throws an exception with a single byte.

CVSS base score
5.2
Published
2024-04-06
OWASP
A05 Security Misconfiguration
Orthogonal defect classification
Algorithm
Code defect classification
Incorrect Functionality
Category
Memory Corruption
Subcategory
Out-of-Bound Accesses
Accessibility scope
Remote
Impact
Denial of Service (DoS)
Affected component
pymongo
Fixed by upgrading
Yes

Solution

Upgrade to pymongo version 4.6.3 or later.

Vulnerable code sample

import pymongo
from bson import BSON

data = b'\x16\x00\x00\x00\x02name\x00\x05\x00\x00\x00Alice\x00\x00\xff\xff\xff'

try:
    document = BSON(data).decode()
    print(document)
except Exception as e:
    print(f'Error: {e}')

Patched code sample

import pymongo
from bson import BSON

data = b'\x16\x00\x00\x00\x02name\x00\x05\x00\x00\x00Alice\x00\x00\xff\xff\xff'

try:
    if data:
        document = BSON(data).decode()
        print(document)
    else:
        print("Empty data received")
except Exception as e:
    print(f'Error: {e}')

Payload

malicious_payload = b'\x16\x00\x00\x00\x02name\x00\x05\x00\x00\x00Alice\x00\x00\xff\xff\xff'

Cite this entry

@misc{vaitp:cve202421506,
  title        = {{Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability in pymongo bson module before 4.6.3.}},
  author       = {Bogaerts, Fr\'ed\'eric and Ivaki, Naghmeh and Fonseca, Jos\'e},
  year         = {2024},
  note         = {VAITP Python Vulnerability Dataset, entry CVE-2024-21506},
  howpublished = {\url{https://netpack.pt/vaitp/vulnerability/CVE-2024-21506/}}
}
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